CMD COMMANDS
COMMANDS THEIR FUNCTIONS
ADDUSERS
Add or list users to/from a CSV file
ADmodcmd Active Directory Bulk Modify
ARP
Address Resolution Protocol
ASSOC
Change file extension associations•
ASSOCIAT
One step file association
ATTRIB
Change file attributes
b
BCDBOOT
Create or repair a system partition
BOOTCFG Edit Windows boot settings
BROWSTAT Get domain, browser and PDC info
c
CACLS
Change file permissions
CALL
Call one batch program from another•
CD
Change Directory - move to a specific Folder•
CHANGE
Change Terminal Server Session properties
CHKDSK
Check Disk - check and repair disk problems
CHKNTFS
Check the NTFS file system
CHOICE
Accept keyboard input to a batch file
CIPHER
Encrypt or Decrypt files/folders
CleanMgr
Automated cleanup of Temp files, recycle bin
CLEARMEM
Clear memory leaks
CLIP
Copy STDIN to the Windows clipboard.
CLS
Clear the screen•
CLUSTER
Windows Clustering
CMD
Start a new CMD shell
CMDKEY
Manage stored usernames/passwords
COLOR
Change colors of the CMD window•
COMP
Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
COMPACT
Compress files or folders on an NTFS partition
COMPRESS
Compress individual files on an NTFS partition
CON2PRT Connect or disconnect a Printer
CONVERT Convert a FAT drive to NTFS.
COPY
Copy one or more files to another location•
CSCcmd
Client-side caching (Offline Files)
CSVDE
Import or Export Active Directory data
d
DATE
Display or set the date•
DEFRAG
Defragment hard drive
DEL
Delete one or more files•
DELPROF Delete NT user profiles
DELTREE Delete a folder and all subfolders
DevCon Device Manager Command Line Utility
DIR
Display a list of files and folders•
DIRUSE
Display disk usage
DISKCOMP Compare the contents of two floppy
disks
DISKCOPY Copy the contents of one floppy disk
to another
DISKPART Disk Administration
DNSSTAT DNS Statistics
DOSKEY Edit command line, recall commands,
and create macros
DSACLs Active Directory ACLs
DSAdd Add items to active directory
(user group computer)
DSGet
View items in active directory (user group computer)
DSQuery Search for items in active directory
(user group computer)
DSMod Modify items in active directory
(user group computer)
DSMove Move an Active directory Object
DSRM Remove items from Active Directory
e
ECHO Display message on screen•
ENDLOCAL End localisation of environment
changes in a batch file•
ERASE Delete one or more files•
EVENTCREATE Add a message to the Windows event log
EXIT Quit the current script/routine
and set an errorlevel•
EXPAND Uncompress files
EXTRACT Uncompress CAB files
f
FC
Compare two files
FIND
Search for a text string in a file
FINDSTR Search for strings in files
FOR /F
Loop command: against a set of files•
FOR /F Loop command: against the results
of another command•
FOR Loop command: all options Files,
Directory, List•
FORFILES Batch process multiple files
FORMAT Format a disk
FREEDISK Check free disk space (in bytes)
FSUTIL
File and Volume utilities
FTP
File Transfer Protocol
FTYPE Display or modify file types used in file
extension associations•
g
GLOBAL
Display membership of global groups
GOTO
Direct a batch program to jump to a labelled line•
GPUPDATE Update Group Policy settings
h
HELP
Online Help
i
iCACLS
Change file and folder permissions
IF
Conditionally perform a command•
IFMEMBER Is the current user in an NT
Workgroup
IPCONFIG Configure IP
k
KILL
Remove a program from memory
l
LABEL
Edit a disk label
LOCAL
Display membership of local groups
LOGEVENT Write text to the NT event viewer
LOGMAN
Manage Performance Monitor
LOGOFF
Log a user off
LOGTIME
Log the date and time in a file
m
MAPISEND Send email from the command line
MBSAcli Baseline Security Analyzer.
MEM
Display memory usage
MD
Create new folders•
MKLINK
Create a symbolic link (linkd)
MODE
Configure a system device
MORE
Display output, one screen at a time
MOUNTVOL Manage a volume mount point
MOVE Move files from one folder to
another•
MOVEUSER Move a user from one domain to
another
MSG
Send a message
MSIEXEC
Microsoft Windows
Installer
MSINFO Windows NT diagnostics
MSTSC Terminal Server Connection (Remote
Desktop Protocol)
MV
Copy in-use files
n
NET
Manage network resources
NETDOM
Domain Manager
NETSH
Configure Network Interfaces, Windows Firewall & Remote access
NETSVC
Command-line Service Controller
NBTSTAT Display networking statistics
(NetBIOS over TCP/IP)
NETSTAT Display networking statistics
(TCP/IP)
NOW Display the
current Date and Time
NSLOOKUP Name server lookup
NTBACKUP Backup folders to tape
NTRIGHTS Edit user account rights
o
OPENFILES Query or display open files
p
PATH
Display or set a search path for executable files•
PATHPING Trace route plus network latency and
packet loss
PAUSE
Suspend processing of a batch file and display a message•
PERMS
Show permissions for a user
PERFMON
Performance Monitor
PING Test a network connection
POPD
Restore the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD•
PORTQRY Display the status of ports and
services
POWERCFG Configure power settings
PRINT
Print a text file
PRINTBRM Print queue Backup/Recovery
PRNCNFG Display, configure or rename a
printer
PRNMNGR Add, delete, list printers set the
default printer
PROMPT Change the command prompt•
PsExec Execute process remotely
PsFile Show files opened remotely
PsGetSid Display the SID of a computer or a
user
PsInfo List information about a system
PsKill Kill processes by name or
process ID
PsList
List detailed information about processes
PsLoggedOn Who's logged on (locally or via
resource sharing)
PsLogList Event log records
PsPasswd Change account password
PsService View and control services
PsShutdown Shutdown or reboot a computer
PsSuspend Suspend processes
PUSHD Save and then change the current
directory•
q
QGREP
Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern.
r
RASDIAL Manage RAS connections
RASPHONE Manage RAS connections
RECOVER Recover a damaged file from a
defective disk.
REG Registry: Read, Set, Export,
Delete keys and values
REGEDIT Import or export registry settings
REGSVR32 Register or unregister a DLL
REGINI
Change Registry Permissions
REM
Record comments (remarks) in a batch file•
REN
Rename a file or files•
REPLACE Replace or update one file with
another
RD
Delete folder(s)•
RMTSHARE Share a folder or a printer
ROBOCOPY Robust File and Folder Copy
ROUTE Manipulate network routing tables
RUN Start | RUN commands
RUNAS Execute a program under a different
user account
RUNDLL32 Run a DLL command (add/remove print
connections)
s
SC
Service Control
SCHTASKS
Schedule a command to run
at a specific time
SCLIST
Display NT Services
SET
Display, set, or remove environment variables•
SETLOCAL Control the visibility of environment
variables•
SETX
Set environment variables permanently
SFC
System File Checker
SHARE
List or edit a file share or print share
SHIFT
Shift the position of replaceable parameters in a batch file•
SHORTCUT Create a windows shortcut (.LNK
file)
SHOWGRPS List the NT Workgroups a user has
joined
SHOWMBRS List the Users who are members of a
Workgroup
SHUTDOWN Shutdown the computer
SLEEP Wait for x seconds
SLMGR Software Licensing
Management (Vista/2008)
SOON Schedule a command to run in
the near future
SORT Sort input
START Start a program or command in a
separate window•
SU Switch User
SUBINACL Edit file and folder Permissions,
Ownership and Domain
SUBST Associate a path with a drive
letter
SYSTEMINFO List system configuration
t
TASKLIST List running applications and
services
TASKKILL Remove a running process from
memory
TIME
Display or set the system time•
TIMEOUT Delay processing of a batch file
TITLE
Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session•
TLIST
Task list with full path
TOUCH
Change file timestamps
TRACERT Trace route to a remote host
TREE
Graphical display of folder structure
TSSHUTDN Remotely shut down or reboot a
terminal server
TYPE
Display the contents of a text file•
TypePerf Write performance data to a log file
u
USRSTAT List domain usernames and last login
v
VER
Display version information•
VERIFY
Verify that files have been saved•
VOL
Display a disk label•
w
WAITFOR Wait for or send a signal
WHERE Locate and display files in a
directory tree
WHOAMI Output the current UserName and
domain
WINDIFF Compare the contents of two files
or sets of files
WINMSD
Windows system diagnostics
WINMSDP Windows system diagnostics II
WINRM
Windows Remote Management
WINRS Windows Remote Shell
WMIC
WMI Commands
WUAUCLT Windows Update
x
XCACLS
Change file and folder permissions
XCOPY
Copy files and folders
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